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1955–1975

Vietnam War

Guerrilla warfare, political fracture, and the limits of American power.

10 Entries
B-52D Stratofortress dropping bombs over Vietnam
Vietnam War

Linebacker II: The Eleven-Day Air Campaign That Forced Hanoi Back to the Peace Table

In December 1972, Nixon ordered the largest B-52 offensive since World War II. Fifteen aircraft were shot down and 93 crew members killed or captured, but North Vietnam signed the Paris Peace Accords six weeks later.

Apr 21, 2026

A U.S. Army helicopter spraying Agent Orange defoliant over Vietnamese jungle, circa 1969
Vietnam War

Operation Ranch Hand: The Chemical War Over Vietnam That Nobody Wanted to Name

Between 1961 and 1971, the U.S. military sprayed 19 million gallons of herbicide over South Vietnam. The program's own pilots flew under the motto 'Only We Can Prevent Forests.' The consequences lasted generations.

Apr 20, 2026

U.S. soldier Wayne T. Winters during the Battle of Dak To, November 1967
Vietnam War

Dak To, 1967: The Battle in the Hills That Foreshadowed Tet

In the autumn of 1967, American and North Vietnamese forces fought a brutal four-week engagement in the hills of Kontum Province. The battle consumed a U.S. airborne battalion — and was exactly what Giap wanted.

Apr 20, 2026

US Marines advance through the streets of Hue during the Battle of Hue City, February 1968
Vietnam War

Hue City, 1968: Twenty-Six Days of Urban Combat the Tet Offensive Almost Buried

The battle for Hue during the 1968 Tet Offensive lasted 26 days, killed over 500 Americans and South Vietnamese troops, and changed how the US military thought about urban warfare. It has never gotten the attention it deserves.

Apr 19, 2026

South Vietnamese helicopter pushed overboard from USS Okinawa during Operation Frequent Wind, April 1975
Vietnam War

The Fall of Saigon: The End of American Vietnam

On April 30, 1975, North Vietnamese tanks rolled through the gates of the Presidential Palace in Saigon. The images of helicopters evacuating the US Embassy became the defining photographs of American defeat in the twentieth century.

Apr 4, 2026

USAF F-105D Thunderchief — the primary strike aircraft of Operation Rolling Thunder
Vietnam War

Operation Rolling Thunder: The Limits of Strategic Bombing

From 1965 to 1968, the United States dropped more bombs on North Vietnam than were dropped in the entire Pacific theater of World War II. North Vietnam kept fighting. Rolling Thunder is the definitive case study in the limits of strategic air power.

Apr 3, 2026

UH-1D Huey helicopters at the Battle of Ia Drang Valley, November 1965
Vietnam War

The Battle of Ia Drang: The First Major American Engagement in Vietnam

In November 1965, the 1st Cavalry Division air-assaulted into the Ia Drang Valley and found itself fighting North Vietnamese regulars who were better prepared than anyone expected. Two battles in three days changed everything American commanders thought they knew.

Apr 1, 2026